The human body
clock regulates not only daily rhythms such as sleeping and waking, but also
seasonal changes in physiology. Humans that live in temperate zones where
the climate changes with the seasons exhibit seasonal changes in behavior
and activity just as other mammals do. The normal response of mammals
to the changing seasons is to alter their activities and behaviors with
respect to eating, sleeping, socialization, and sexual activity. When seasonal changes of mood are severe, this condition is known as Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) or seasonal depression. Light therapy in winter is used to make the days appear longer. This restores the summer pattern of sleep and metabolic activity, and restores the mood to a summer pattern. One function of the body clock is to regulate the production of the hormone melatonin in the
pineal gland. Melatonin has widespread influence on brain activity and
is associated with serotonergic pathways, including those which affect mood.
New studies suggest that light affects these serotonergic pathways, and light
therapy has accordingly been proposed as an potential alternative to drug
treatment for many forms of depression.
Originally it was thought only high intensities of artificial light could realign the body clock in humans. Sunnex developed the Lo-LIGHT phototherapy lamp out of a unique patented technology that reproduces the effect of high-intensity light, but eliminates the discomfort and potential hazard to the eyes associated with "Bright Light" therapy. The Sunnex Lo-LIGHT is a convenient, attractive, high-quality alternative to bright light therapy. Click for more information on Circadian Rhythms, Light Exposure, and Sleep Disorders |